Refashioning the Jewish Body: An Examination of the Sartorial Habits of the Family of Viennese Writer, Stefan Zweig (1881–1942)
- Publisher:
- The Association of Dress Historians
- Publication Type:
- Journal Article
- Citation:
- The Journal of Dress History, 2021, 5, (1), pp. 56-87
- Issue Date:
- 2021
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This article examines the sartorial habits of the family of renowned Viennese writer,
Stefan Zweig (1881–1942), in conjunction with the perceived norms of sartorial
respectability and Jewish bodily difference in Austria–Hungary during the nineteenth
and early twentieth centuries. The topic probed here is the development of the
modern notion of a “Jewish” appearance within the context of acculturation and
antisemitism. It will be examined through a comparison of photography and written
sources that lead to a further understanding of conflicting manifestations of Jewish
bodily stereotypes and the reality of self–fashioning in one of Europe’s capitals of
modernist culture, Vienna. This article argues that the adoption of modern dress and
other aspects of German culture, was not simply a matter of “assimilation” in which
individuals hoped to facilitate the dissolution of “Jewishness” and Jewish identity, but
rather part of developing and performing modern and multifaceted European
identities.
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