Modelling photo-detectors in quantum optics

Publication Type:
Journal Article
Citation:
Journal of Modern Optics, 2006, 53 (11), pp. 1589 - 1603
Issue Date:
2006-07-20
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Photo-detection plays a fundamental role in experimental quantum optics and is of particular importance in the emerging field of linear optics quantum computing. Present theoretical treatment of photo-detectors is highly idealized and fails to consider many important physical effects. We present a physically motivated model for photo-detectors which accommodates for the effects of finite resolution, bandwidth and efficiency, as well as dark counts and dead-time. We apply our model to two simple well-known applications, which illustrates the significance of these characteristics.
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