Comparison of regional flood methods in New South Wales

Publication Type:
Conference Proceeding
Citation:
Hydrology and Water Resources Symposium 2014, HWRS 2014 - Conference Proceedings, 2014, pp. 836 - 843
Issue Date:
2014-01-01
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HWRS 2014 Papers Gilmore.pdfPublished version6.85 MB
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One of the most common problems facing flood engineers is how to predict flows from ungauged catchments. Various techniques have been developed by engineers to solve this problem. When time and resources are limited one option is to use Regional Flood Frequency Estimation (RFFE) to give an estimate of the flood quantile, acknowledging the added uncertainty in the estimate. RFFE involves using regionalised gauged flood data to estimate flood quantiles of an ungauged catchment. The RFFE method for eastern NSW specified in Australian Rainfall & Runoff 1987 (ARR87, Pilgrim, 1987) was the Probabilistic Rational Method (PRM). In order to improve the predictions from RFFE; as part of the revision of Australian Rainfall & Runoff (ARR) various RFFE methods were investigated. As part of Project 5 of the ARR revision the Parameter Regression Technique - Generalised Least Squares (PRT-GLS) method has been developed and recommended for use in New South Wales. It is important to quantify the difference in predicted flood discharges between the old and the new RFFE methods. ARR Revision Project 5 of the compared both methods and determined that the PRT-GLS provides a more robust estimate. However no guidance was given on the expected differences between the predictions. The aim of this paper is to compare the Probabilistic Rational Method (as presented in ARR87) with the PRT-GLS across eastern New South Wales (as developed as part of ARR Revision Project 5 ). The two methods will be compared spatially for various catchment sizes and for a range of flood quantiles. The aim of this comparison is not to determine which method is more accurate; but is to give guidance to engineers on the differences in predicted flood discharges.
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