Symbolic Reasoning About Quantum Circuits in Coq

Publisher:
SCIENCE PRESS
Publication Type:
Journal Article
Citation:
Journal of Computer Science and Technology, 2021, 36, (6), pp. 1291-1306
Issue Date:
2021-12-01
Filename Description Size
Shi2021_Article_SymbolicReasoningAboutQuantumC.pdfPublished version1.46 MB
Adobe PDF
Full metadata record
A quantum circuit is a computational unit that transforms an input quantum state to an output state. A natural way to reason about its behavior is to compute explicitly the unitary matrix implemented by it. However, when the number of qubits increases, the matrix dimension grows exponentially and the computation becomes intractable. In this paper, we propose a symbolic approach to reasoning about quantum circuits. It is based on a small set of laws involving some basic manipulations on vectors and matrices. This symbolic reasoning scales better than the explicit one and is well suited to be automated in Coq, as demonstrated with some typical examples.
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: