On Channel Classification by Using DTMB Signal

Publisher:
IEEE
Publication Type:
Conference Proceeding
Citation:
2020 IEEE International Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting (BMSB), 2021, 2020-October
Issue Date:
2021-03-19
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This paper proposes machine learning algorithms to classify channels by using Digital Terrestrial Multimedia Broadcast (DTMB) signal. Channel state information (CSI) usually reflects the environment where a receiver is in. In this paper, the DTMB signal is adopted to extract the CSI features, including cross-correlation of the PN sequence in frame header and the baseband DTMB signal and the high order cumulants (HOCs) of the DTMB signal. Machine Learning algorithms, K-nearest neighbor (KNN), supported vector machine (SVM), Random Forest and Neural Network with one hidden layer, are employed respectively to classify and recognize ten typical broadcasting channel models. Simulations illustrate that the accuracy of the scheme based on the PN correlation features outweighs the HOCs features; and the adopted classification algorithms all show good performance in terms of accuracy; moreover, KNN has the lowest complexity compared to the other three. The accuracy of KNN based on PN correlation is over 95% even when the SNR is below -5dB if the correlation gains of two neighbour frame headers are combined.
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