Situating MMC Within Technological Adoption: Can government and industry work together to develop policies and roadmaps for adopting emerging technologies?
- Publisher:
- Ubiquity Press
- Publication Type:
- Journal Article
- Citation:
- Buildings & Cities, 2022
- Issue Date:
- 2022-11-13
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The drivers of development for industries in the 21st century are technologies such as augmented reality, nanotechnology, machine intelligence, digital fabrication, robotics, automation, exoskeletons and possibly human augmentation. Collectively, these digital technologies are described as a fourth industrial revolution, and over the next decade their capabilities can be expected to significantly improve as new applications emerge with the development of intelligent machines trained in specific tasks. The role of these technologies will be to augment human labour in construction, not replace it. Generative design software does not replace architects or engineers. Optimisation of logistics or maintenance by AI does not replace mechanics. Onsite construction is a project-based activity using standardised components to deliver a specific building or structure in a specific location. The nature of a construction site means automated machinery and equipment will have to be constantly monitored and managed by people, with many of their current skills still relevant but applied in a different way. Nevertheless, in the various forms that building information models, digital twins, 3D concrete printing and procurement platforms take on their way to the construction site, they will become central to many of the tasks and activities involved. Education and training pathways and industry policies with incentives for labour-friendly technology will be needed.
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