Numerical Investigation on the Boiling Stability of Sheet Piles Supported Excavations in Cohesionless Soil

Publisher:
SPRINGER-VERLAG SINGAPORE PTE LTD
Publication Type:
Conference Proceeding
Citation:
Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 2022, 203, pp. 401-410
Issue Date:
2022-01-01
Full metadata record
This paper presents the findings of numerical investigations on the boiling stability against seepage failure of a sheet piled cofferdam supported excavation in cohesionless soil. A numerical analysis based on the finite element method using both plane strain and three-dimensional model was conducted to investigate the influence of seepage force on the stability of supported excavation. The results of this numerical analysis were validated with the report data of a case study on seepage force induced boiling failure inside a sheet pile cofferdam in support of deep excavations. Subsequently, a parametric study was undertaken to evaluate further the influence of different design parameters, including size of excavations against excavated level and penetration depths, on the boiling stability by seepage force of sheet piled-cofferdam supported excavations in sand. The numerical results demonstrated that the cofferdam stability against seepage failure significantly improved with an increase in the cofferdam size. Meanwhile, shallower sheet-pile penetration and deeper excavation level in the cofferdam base were found to have a substantial influence on the excavation base stability when the size effect of cofferdam was taken into consideration. Consequently, possible and practical solutions to improve the boiling stability of sheet pile-supported excavations are also proposed in this investigation.
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