Experimental and numerical evaluation of the effects of interaction between multiple small holes and a single notch on the mechanical behavior of artificial gypsum specimens

Publisher:
Elsevier
Publication Type:
Journal Article
Citation:
Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics, 2022, 121, pp. 103462
Issue Date:
2022-10-01
Full metadata record
The mechanical behavior of cubic gypsum specimens containing five small circular holes in a linear configuration and a single notch under uniaxial compression test were studied to evaluate interactions between these flaws during crack development under loading. Multiple angles between the line of holes and the horizontal axis were evaluated (15°, 45°, and 75°), as were different notch apertures (2, 4, 6 and 8 mm). Acoustic emission (AE) data were used to evaluate the fracture development process in each case. Following the experiments, numerical simulations of the tests were conducted using the particle flow code (PFC2D). The compressive strengths of the specimens were found to be associated with the failure mechanism and fracturing geometry, which were in turn controlled by the geometric attributes of the flaws considered. The compressive strength of specimens were affected by the number of tensile cracks. The induced tensile cracked number were increased by decreasing the joint length. Only few AE events were detected in the initial phase of loading, but then AE hits grew rapidly prior to reaching the peak stress. The AE hits increased by increasing the filling thickness. Failure pattern and compressive strength of specimens were nearly similar in both numerical and experimental approaches.
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