Guided wave–based rail flaw detection technologies: state-of-the-art review

Publisher:
SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
Publication Type:
Journal Article
Citation:
Structural Health Monitoring, 2022, 21, (3), pp. 1287-1308
Issue Date:
2022-05-01
Filename Description Size
Guided wave-based rail flaw detection.pdfPublished version2.76 MB
Adobe PDF
Full metadata record
The unavoidable increase in train speed and load, as well as the aging of railway facilities, is requiring more and more attention to rail defects detection. As a promising tool for rail, in-service high-speed inspection, guided wave–based detection technologies have been developed in succession by researches in the past two decades. However, there is a lack of a systematic review on the developments and performances of these technologies. This article reviews ultrasonic rail inspection methods comprehensively with the focus on the state-of-the-art technologies based on guided wave. Different excitation options, including train wheel, electromagnetic acoustic transducer, pulsed laser, air-coupled, and contact piezoelectric transducer, are described, respectively, along with their inspection sensitivities, regions, and potential speeds. Finally, future challenges and prospects are discussed to a certain extent to provide references for researchers in this area.
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: