Long-Term Rate-Fairness-Aware Beamforming Based Massive MIMO Systems
- Publisher:
- Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
- Publication Type:
- Journal Article
- Citation:
- IEEE Transactions on Communications, 2023, PP, (99), pp. 1-1
- Issue Date:
- 2023-01-01
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Long-Term Rate-Fairness-Aware Beamforming Based Massive MIMO Systems.pdf | Accepted version | 502.89 kB |
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This is the first treatise on multi-user (MU) beamforming designed for achieving long-term rate-fairness in full-dimensional MU massive multi-input multi-output (m-MIMO) systems. Explicitly, based on the channel covariances, which can be assumed to be known beforehand, we address this problem by optimizing the following objective functions: the users’ signal-to-leakage-noise ratios (SLNRs) using SLNR max-min optimization, geometric mean of SLNRs (GM-SLNR) based optimization, and SLNR soft max-min optimization. We develop a convex-solver based algorithm, which invokes a convex subproblem of cubic time-complexity at each iteration for solving the SLNR max-min problem. We then develop closed-form expression based algorithms of scalable complexity for the solution of the GM-SLNR and of the SLNR soft max-min problem. The simulations provided confirm the users’ improved-fairness ergodic rate distributions.
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