Effect of steam gasification parameters on hydrogen extraction from indirect land use change crops

Rathinavelu, V; Hariharan, R; Marimuthu, K; Prabagaran, S; Chathapuram Balasubramanian, P; De Poures, MV; Hossain, I; Seikh, AH; Kalam, MA

Effect of steam gasification parameters on hydrogen extraction from indirect land use change crops

Rathinavelu, V Hariharan, R Marimuthu, K Prabagaran, S Chathapuram Balasubramanian, P De Poures, MV Hossain, I Seikh, AH Kalam, MA

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Publisher:: Taylor & Francis
Publication Type:: Journal Article
Citation:: Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects, 2023, 45, (4), pp. 12263-12276
Issue Date:: 2023-01-01

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Field	Value	Language
dc.contributor.author	Rathinavelu, V
dc.contributor.author	Hariharan, R
dc.contributor.author	Marimuthu, K
dc.contributor.author	Prabagaran, S
dc.contributor.author	Chathapuram Balasubramanian, P
dc.contributor.author	De Poures, MV
dc.contributor.author	Hossain, I
dc.contributor.author	Seikh, AH
dc.contributor.author	Kalam, MA
dc.date.accessioned	2024-04-20T07:40:15Z
dc.date.available	2024-04-20T07:40:15Z
dc.date.issued	2023-01-01
dc.identifier.citation	Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects, 2023, 45, (4), pp. 12263-12276
dc.identifier.issn	1556-7036
dc.identifier.issn	1556-7230
dc.identifier.uri	http://hdl.handle.net/10453/178117
dc.description.abstract	Biomass green energy is becoming indispensable in worldwide applications and meets their energy demand. The extraction of hydrogen from bio-mass via coal gasification technique found higher carbon monoxide content and low hydrogen yield. This study aims to increase the production of green hydrogen energy from indirect land use change (ILUC) crops such as Cynara cardunculus L, Helianthus annuus L, Miscanthus × giganteus, and Linum usitatissimum Lvia steam gasification process with varied gasification temperature (500°C, 550°C, 600°C, 650°C, 700°C, and 750°C), and steam/biomass ratio (0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0, and 1.2) under Alkaline and Dolomite catalysts. The effect of gasification process parameters on gas concentration, gasification efficiency (CCE), and higher heating value (HHV) was studied, and it found that Miscanthus × giganteus crop yield 57.8 mol% of hydrogen, 80%, and 14.8 MJ/m3at 750°C. It was revealed from experimental results influenced by varying steam/biomass ratio on the gas concentration that hydrogen significantly increased with an increased ratio of steam/biomass and noted a higher hydrogen yield of 59% at the ratio of steam/biomass was 1.2. Similarly, the gasification efficiency (CCE) and higher heating value (HHV) increased by 79.8% and 14.9 MJ/m3, respectively. Based on this, the Miscanthus × giganteus crops subjected to catalysts process and alkaline found have maximum conversion efficiency (82%) and HHV (16.5MJ/m3) compared with those with dolomite catalysts.
dc.language	en
dc.publisher	Taylor & Francis
dc.relation.ispartof	Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects
dc.relation.isbasedon	10.1080/15567036.2023.2272661
dc.rights	info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subject	0906 Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 0913 Mechanical Engineering, 0914 Resources Engineering and Extractive Metallurgy
dc.subject.classification	Energy
dc.subject.classification	4017 Mechanical engineering
dc.subject.classification	4019 Resources engineering and extractive metallurgy
dc.title	Effect of steam gasification parameters on hydrogen extraction from indirect land use change crops
dc.type	Journal Article
utslib.citation.volume	45
utslib.for	0906 Electrical and Electronic Engineering
utslib.for	0913 Mechanical Engineering
utslib.for	0914 Resources Engineering and Extractive Metallurgy
pubs.organisational-group	University of Technology Sydney
pubs.organisational-group	University of Technology Sydney/Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology
pubs.organisational-group	University of Technology Sydney/Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology/School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
pubs.organisational-group	University of Technology Sydney/Strength - CTWW - Centre for Technology in Water and Wastewater Treatment
utslib.copyright.status	closed_access	*
dc.date.updated	2024-04-20T07:40:10Z
pubs.issue	4
pubs.publication-status	Published
pubs.volume	45
utslib.citation.issue	4

Abstract:

Biomass green energy is becoming indispensable in worldwide applications and meets their energy demand. The extraction of hydrogen from bio-mass via coal gasification technique found higher carbon monoxide content and low hydrogen yield. This study aims to increase the production of green hydrogen energy from indirect land use change (ILUC) crops such as Cynara cardunculus L, Helianthus annuus L, Miscanthus × giganteus, and Linum usitatissimum Lvia steam gasification process with varied gasification temperature (500°C, 550°C, 600°C, 650°C, 700°C, and 750°C), and steam/biomass ratio (0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0, and 1.2) under Alkaline and Dolomite catalysts. The effect of gasification process parameters on gas concentration, gasification efficiency (CCE), and higher heating value (HHV) was studied, and it found that Miscanthus × giganteus crop yield 57.8 mol% of hydrogen, 80%, and 14.8 MJ/m3at 750°C. It was revealed from experimental results influenced by varying steam/biomass ratio on the gas concentration that hydrogen significantly increased with an increased ratio of steam/biomass and noted a higher hydrogen yield of 59% at the ratio of steam/biomass was 1.2. Similarly, the gasification efficiency (CCE) and higher heating value (HHV) increased by 79.8% and 14.9 MJ/m3, respectively. Based on this, the Miscanthus × giganteus crops subjected to catalysts process and alkaline found have maximum conversion efficiency (82%) and HHV (16.5MJ/m3) compared with those with dolomite catalysts.

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http://hdl.handle.net/10453/178117