Bipolar possibility theory as a basis for a logic of desires and beliefs
- Publication Type:
- Conference Proceeding
- Citation:
- Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 2013, 8078 LNAI pp. 204 - 218
- Issue Date:
- 2013-10-09
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Bipolar possibility theory relies on the use of four set functions. On the one hand, a weak possibility and a strong necessity measure are increasing set functions, which are respectively max-decomposable with respect to union and min-decomposable with respect to intersection. On the other hand, strong possibility and weak necessity measures are two decreasing set functions, which are respectively min-decomposable with respect to union and max-decomposable with respect to intersection. In the first part of the paper we advocate the use of the last two functions for modeling a notion of graded desire. Moreover, we show that the combination of weak possibility and strong possibility allows us to model a notion of realistic desire, i.e., a desire that does not only account for satisfactoriness but also for its epistemic possibility. In the second part of the paper we show that possibility theory offers a semantic basis for developing a modal logic of beliefs and desires. © 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
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