Iron-coated sponge as effective media to remove arsenic from drinking water

Publication Type:
Journal Article
Citation:
Water Quality Research Journal of Canada, 2006, 41 (2), pp. 164 - 170
Issue Date:
2006-08-16
Filename Description Size
Thumbnail2006004059.pdf522.49 kB
Adobe PDF
Full metadata record
Arsenic (As) contamination in drinking water is a serious problem in a number of countries in the world, especially in small communities and developing countries. Arsenic is related to many health diseases. Several technologies such as coagulation, adsorption, ion exchange and membrane processes, etc., are used in removing arsenic from water. In this study, a new material, namely iron-coated sponge (IOCSp), was developed and used to remove As, and it was found that IOCSp has a high capacity for removing both As(V) and As(III). Each gram of IOCSp adsorbed about 160 μg of As upon a 9-h contact of IOCSp with As solution. A dynamic filter column conducted showed that even a small quantity of IOCSp (8 g) could reduce As from 156 μg/L to a concentration of less than 50 μg/L while treating 75 L of groundwater contaminated with arsenic. Both the filtration rate and the size of the sponge had an effect on effluent quality, and the amount of water treated to the acceptable quality. Copyright © 2006, CAWQ.
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: