A Mixing Scheme Using a Decentralized Signature Protocol for Privacy Protection in Bitcoin Blockchain
- Publisher:
- Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
- Publication Type:
- Journal Article
- Citation:
- IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing, 2020, PP, (99), pp. 1-1
- Issue Date:
- 2020
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IEEE Bitcoin transactions are not truly anonymous as an attacker can attempt to reveal a user's private information by tracing related transactions. Existing approaches to protect privacy (e.g. mixcoin, shuffle, and blinded token) suffer from a number of limitations. For example, some approaches assume the existence of a trusted third party, rely on exchanges among various currencies, or broadcast sensitive details before mixing. Therefore, there is a real risk of privacy breach or losing tokens. Thus in this paper, we design a mixing scheme with one decentralized signature protocol, which does not rely on a third party or require a transaction fee. Specifically, our scheme uses a negotiation process to guarantee transaction details, which is monitored by the participants. Furthermore, the scheme includes a signature protocol based on the ElGamal signature protocol and secret sharing. The proposed scheme is then proven secure.
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