Psychological capital, wellbeing and patient safety attitudes of nurses and midwives: a cross-sectional survey.

Publisher:
Wiley
Publication Type:
Journal Article
Citation:
Nurs Health Sci, 2020
Issue Date:
2020-12-31
Full metadata record
Nursing and midwifery are unarguably stressful endeavours requiring high levels of psychological capital and coping strategies. The impact of the work environment on patient safety outcomes suggests that high nurse/midwife stress may be associated with more adverse patient events. The purpose of the study was to explore the psychological capital of clinical nurses and midwives and identify explanatory factors (including psychological capital, well-being and health related behaviours) contributing to attitudes to patient safety. A descriptive web and paper-based survey comprising a convenience sample of nurses and midwives in acute health facilities in Sydney, Australia was performed (October 2018 and April 2019). Variables included: psychological capital; psychological wellbeing; work culture and attitudes to patient safety. Descriptive statistics were performed and a regression model was specified (a statistical significance of p < 0.05 was set a priori). Psychological capital, depression score and work engagement had a significant effect on patient safety perceptions when controlling for other factors. The findings suggest that nurse and midwife wellbeing is an important consideration when striving to improve patient safety. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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