Capacity permit trading scheme, economic welfare and energy insecurity: Case study of coal industry in china

Publisher:
World Scientific Publishing
Publication Type:
Journal Article
Citation:
Singapore Economic Review, 2021, 66, (2), pp. 269-389
Issue Date:
2021
Full metadata record
© 2019 World Scientific Publishing Company. Cutting the overcapacity in coal industry is a current critical issue in China and is a matter for the world. However, inappropriate capacity cut policies may induce huge fluctuations of energy price, creating a threat to energy security and even economic stability. This paper designs a capacity permit trading scheme to minimize the compliance cost of production capacity cut, and proposes the operational details of capacity permit trading scheme using China's coal industry as an example. We also construct a simple partial equilibrium model to examine the benefits and firm behaviors when adopting the permit trading scheme. The results demonstrate that the permit trading scheme will generate an overall positive social welfare as well as reduce firms' cheating incentives. The results confirm that the more heterogeneous the firms are in terms of compliance costs, the higher will be the social welfare gains and the trade volume. Our findings show that the proposed permit trading scheme is feasible and beneficial in achieving the capacity cut target in China.
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: