Associations between aerobic exercise levels and physical and mental health outcomes in men with bone metastatic prostate cancer: a cross-sectional investigation.

Zopf, EM; Newton, RU; Taaffe, DR; Spry, N; Cormie, P; Joseph, D; Chambers, SK; Baumann, FT; Bloch, W; Galvão, DA

Associations between aerobic exercise levels and physical and mental health outcomes in men with bone metastatic prostate cancer: a cross-sectional investigation.

Zopf, EM Newton, RU Taaffe, DR Spry, N Cormie, P Joseph, D Chambers, SK Baumann, FT Bloch, W Galvão, DA

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Publisher:: WILEY
Publication Type:: Journal Article
Citation:: Eur J Cancer Care (Engl), 2017, 26, (6)
Issue Date:: 2017-11

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Field	Value	Language
dc.contributor.author	Zopf, EM
dc.contributor.author	Newton, RU
dc.contributor.author	Taaffe, DR
dc.contributor.author	Spry, N
dc.contributor.author	Cormie, P
dc.contributor.author	Joseph, D
dc.contributor.author	Chambers, SK
dc.contributor.author	Baumann, FT
dc.contributor.author	Bloch, W
dc.contributor.author	Galvão, DA
dc.date.accessioned	2022-10-03T05:03:30Z
dc.date.available	2016-08-17
dc.date.available	2022-10-03T05:03:30Z
dc.date.issued	2017-11
dc.identifier.citation	Eur J Cancer Care (Engl), 2017, 26, (6)
dc.identifier.issn	0961-5423
dc.identifier.issn	1365-2354
dc.identifier.uri	http://hdl.handle.net/10453/162218
dc.description.abstract	Cancer patients with bone metastases have previously been excluded from participation in physical activity programmes due to concerns of skeletal fractures. Our aim was to provide initial information on the association between physical activity levels and physical and mental health outcomes in prostate cancer patients with bone metastases. Between 2012 and 2015, 55 prostate cancer patients (mean age 69.7 ± 8.3; BMI 28.6 ± 4.0) with bone metastases (58.2% >2 regions affected) undertook assessments for self-reported physical activity, physical and mental health outcomes (SF-36), objective physical performance measures and body composition by DXA. Sixteen men (29%) met the current aerobic exercise guidelines for cancer survivors, while 39 (71%) reported lower aerobic exercise levels. Men not meeting aerobic exercise guidelines had lower physical functioning (p = .004), role functioning (physical and emotional) (p < .05), general health scores (p = .014) as well all lower measures of physical performance (p < .05). Lower levels of aerobic exercise are associated with reduced physical and mental health outcomes in prostate cancer patients with bone metastases. While previous research has focused primarily in those with non-metastatic disease, our initial results suggest that higher levels of aerobic exercise may preserve physical and mental health outcomes in prostate cancer patients with bone metastases. Clinical Trial Registry: Trial Registration: ACTRN12611001158954.
dc.format	Print-Electronic
dc.language	eng
dc.publisher	WILEY
dc.relation.ispartof	Eur J Cancer Care (Engl)
dc.relation.isbasedon	10.1111/ecc.12575
dc.rights	info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subject	1110 Nursing, 1112 Oncology and Carcinogenesis, 1117 Public Health and Health Services
dc.subject.classification	Oncology & Carcinogenesis
dc.subject.mesh	Absorptiometry, Photon
dc.subject.mesh	Adipose Tissue
dc.subject.mesh	Aged
dc.subject.mesh	Body Composition
dc.subject.mesh	Bone Neoplasms
dc.subject.mesh	Cross-Sectional Studies
dc.subject.mesh	Exercise
dc.subject.mesh	Health Status
dc.subject.mesh	Humans
dc.subject.mesh	Male
dc.subject.mesh	Mental Health
dc.subject.mesh	Middle Aged
dc.subject.mesh	Prostatic Neoplasms
dc.subject.mesh	Role
dc.subject.mesh	Self Report
dc.subject.mesh	Walk Test
dc.subject.mesh	Adipose Tissue
dc.subject.mesh	Humans
dc.subject.mesh	Bone Neoplasms
dc.subject.mesh	Prostatic Neoplasms
dc.subject.mesh	Absorptiometry, Photon
dc.subject.mesh	Exercise
dc.subject.mesh	Cross-Sectional Studies
dc.subject.mesh	Role
dc.subject.mesh	Mental Health
dc.subject.mesh	Health Status
dc.subject.mesh	Body Composition
dc.subject.mesh	Aged
dc.subject.mesh	Middle Aged
dc.subject.mesh	Male
dc.subject.mesh	Self Report
dc.subject.mesh	Walk Test
dc.title	Associations between aerobic exercise levels and physical and mental health outcomes in men with bone metastatic prostate cancer: a cross-sectional investigation.
dc.type	Journal Article
utslib.citation.volume	26
utslib.location.activity	England
utslib.for	1110 Nursing
utslib.for	1112 Oncology and Carcinogenesis
utslib.for	1117 Public Health and Health Services
pubs.organisational-group	/University of Technology Sydney
pubs.organisational-group	/University of Technology Sydney/Faculty of Health
utslib.copyright.status	closed_access	*
dc.date.updated	2022-10-03T05:03:28Z
pubs.issue	6
pubs.publication-status	Published
pubs.volume	26
utslib.citation.issue	6

Abstract:

Cancer patients with bone metastases have previously been excluded from participation in physical activity programmes due to concerns of skeletal fractures. Our aim was to provide initial information on the association between physical activity levels and physical and mental health outcomes in prostate cancer patients with bone metastases. Between 2012 and 2015, 55 prostate cancer patients (mean age 69.7 ± 8.3; BMI 28.6 ± 4.0) with bone metastases (58.2% >2 regions affected) undertook assessments for self-reported physical activity, physical and mental health outcomes (SF-36), objective physical performance measures and body composition by DXA. Sixteen men (29%) met the current aerobic exercise guidelines for cancer survivors, while 39 (71%) reported lower aerobic exercise levels. Men not meeting aerobic exercise guidelines had lower physical functioning (p = .004), role functioning (physical and emotional) (p < .05), general health scores (p = .014) as well all lower measures of physical performance (p < .05). Lower levels of aerobic exercise are associated with reduced physical and mental health outcomes in prostate cancer patients with bone metastases. While previous research has focused primarily in those with non-metastatic disease, our initial results suggest that higher levels of aerobic exercise may preserve physical and mental health outcomes in prostate cancer patients with bone metastases. Clinical Trial Registry: Trial Registration: ACTRN12611001158954.

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http://hdl.handle.net/10453/162218