Anxiety, depression and stress among internally displaced persons and host community in an armed conflict region: A comparative study.

Salihu, D; Wong, EML; Kwan, RYC; Ho, GWK; Chutiyami, M; Surajo, KS; Bello, UM; Ibrahim, AA; Ali, MU; Wang, S; Bashir, K; Jalo, HA; Haddad, MM; Suleiman, AD; Ajio, DK; Ali, GM; Leung, DYP

Anxiety, depression and stress among internally displaced persons and host community in an armed conflict region: A comparative study.

Salihu, D Wong, EML Kwan, RYC Ho, GWK Chutiyami, M

Surajo, KS Bello, UM Ibrahim, AA Ali, MU Wang, S Bashir, K Jalo, HA Haddad, MM Suleiman, AD Ajio, DK Ali, GM Leung, DYP

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Publisher:: Elsevier
Publication Type:: Journal Article
Citation:: Psychiatry Research, 2022, 315, pp. 1-8
Issue Date:: 2022-09

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Field	Value	Language
dc.contributor.author	Salihu, D
dc.contributor.author	Wong, EML
dc.contributor.author	Kwan, RYC
dc.contributor.author	Ho, GWK
dc.contributor.author	Chutiyami, M https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7378-6302
dc.contributor.author	Surajo, KS
dc.contributor.author	Bello, UM
dc.contributor.author	Ibrahim, AA
dc.contributor.author	Ali, MU
dc.contributor.author	Wang, S
dc.contributor.author	Bashir, K
dc.contributor.author	Jalo, HA
dc.contributor.author	Haddad, MM
dc.contributor.author	Suleiman, AD
dc.contributor.author	Ajio, DK
dc.contributor.author	Ali, GM
dc.contributor.author	Leung, DYP
dc.date.accessioned	2022-10-25T03:15:51Z
dc.date.available	2022-06-25
dc.date.available	2022-10-25T03:15:51Z
dc.date.issued	2022-09
dc.identifier.citation	Psychiatry Research, 2022, 315, pp. 1-8
dc.identifier.issn	0165-1781
dc.identifier.issn	1872-7123
dc.identifier.uri	http://hdl.handle.net/10453/162674
dc.description.abstract	This study compares the psychological profile of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) and individuals living in host communities in the war-affected setting. We conducted a cross-sectional survey from October-November 2019. Subjects were recruited from six IDPs camps and the surrounding host communities within the metropolis of Maiduguri, Nigeria by convenience sampling. Data were collected using the Hausa version of Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21, and analysed by logistic regression using adjusted odds ratio (AOR) at 95% Confidence Interval (CI). A total of 562 subjects were recruited. Living in IDP camp was the most significantly predictor of depression, anxiety, and stress. The common predictors were living in an IDP camp, and marital status (separated). Aged 18-29years was a protective factor compared to those ≥50years. Living in IDP camps, separated from partners, lack of education and pre-conflict employment were significant predictors of depression, anxiety and stress.
dc.format	Print-Electronic
dc.language	eng
dc.publisher	Elsevier
dc.relation.ispartof	Psychiatry Research
dc.relation.isbasedon	10.1016/j.psychres.2022.114700
dc.rights	info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.subject	11 Medical and Health Sciences, 17 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences
dc.subject.classification	Psychiatry
dc.subject.mesh	Anxiety
dc.subject.mesh	Armed Conflicts
dc.subject.mesh	Cross-Sectional Studies
dc.subject.mesh	Depression
dc.subject.mesh	Humans
dc.subject.mesh	Inosine Diphosphate
dc.subject.mesh	Nigeria
dc.subject.mesh	Refugees
dc.subject.mesh	Anxiety
dc.subject.mesh	Armed Conflicts
dc.subject.mesh	Cross-Sectional Studies
dc.subject.mesh	Depression
dc.subject.mesh	Humans
dc.subject.mesh	Inosine Diphosphate
dc.subject.mesh	Nigeria
dc.subject.mesh	Refugees
dc.subject.mesh	Humans
dc.subject.mesh	Inosine Diphosphate
dc.subject.mesh	Cross-Sectional Studies
dc.subject.mesh	Depression
dc.subject.mesh	Anxiety
dc.subject.mesh	Refugees
dc.subject.mesh	Nigeria
dc.subject.mesh	Armed Conflicts
dc.title	Anxiety, depression and stress among internally displaced persons and host community in an armed conflict region: A comparative study.
dc.type	Journal Article
utslib.citation.volume	315
utslib.location.activity	Ireland
utslib.for	11 Medical and Health Sciences
utslib.for	17 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences
pubs.organisational-group	/University of Technology Sydney
pubs.organisational-group	/University of Technology Sydney/Faculty of Health
utslib.copyright.status	recently_added	*
pubs.consider-herdc	false
dc.date.updated	2022-10-25T03:15:50Z
pubs.publication-status	Published
pubs.volume	315

Abstract:

This study compares the psychological profile of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) and individuals living in host communities in the war-affected setting. We conducted a cross-sectional survey from October-November 2019. Subjects were recruited from six IDPs camps and the surrounding host communities within the metropolis of Maiduguri, Nigeria by convenience sampling. Data were collected using the Hausa version of Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21, and analysed by logistic regression using adjusted odds ratio (AOR) at 95% Confidence Interval (CI). A total of 562 subjects were recruited. Living in IDP camp was the most significantly predictor of depression, anxiety, and stress. The common predictors were living in an IDP camp, and marital status (separated). Aged 18-29years was a protective factor compared to those ≥50years. Living in IDP camps, separated from partners, lack of education and pre-conflict employment were significant predictors of depression, anxiety and stress.

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http://hdl.handle.net/10453/162674