A Tale of Two Cities: Data and Configuration Variances in Robust Deep Learning
- Publisher:
- IEEE COMPUTER SOC
- Publication Type:
- Journal Article
- Citation:
- IEEE Internet Computing, 2023, 27, (6), pp. 13-20
- Issue Date:
- 2023-11-01
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A Tale of Two Cities Data and Configuration Variances in Robust Deep Learning.pdf | Accepted version | 610 kB |
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Deep neural networks (DNNs) have widespread applications in industries such as image recognition, supply chain, medical diagnosis, and autonomous driving. However, previous work has shown that the high accuracy of a DNN model does not imply high robustness (i.e., consistent performances on new and future datasets) because the input data and external environment (e.g., software and model configurations) for a deployed model are constantly changing. Therefore, ensuring robustness is crucial to enhance business and consumer confidence. Previous research focuses mostly on the data aspect of model variance. This article takes a holistic view of DNN robustness by summarizing the issues related to both data and software configuration variances. We also present a predictive framework using search-based optimization to generate representative variances for robust learning, considering data and configurations.
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