Prevalence, incidence of and risk factors for vertebral fracture in the community: the Vietnam Osteoporosis Study.
- Publisher:
- Springer Nature
- Publication Type:
- Journal Article
- Citation:
- Sci Rep, 2024, 14, (1), pp. 32
- Issue Date:
- 2024-01-02
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Full metadata record
Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | Nguyen, HT | |
dc.contributor.author | Nguyen, BT | |
dc.contributor.author | Thai, THN | |
dc.contributor.author | Tran, AV | |
dc.contributor.author | Nguyen, TT | |
dc.contributor.author | Vo, T | |
dc.contributor.author | Mai, LD | |
dc.contributor.author | Tran, TS | |
dc.contributor.author | Nguyen, TV | |
dc.contributor.author | Ho-Pham, LT | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-02-27T06:41:06Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-12-15 | |
dc.date.available | 2024-02-27T06:41:06Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024-01-02 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Sci Rep, 2024, 14, (1), pp. 32 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2045-2322 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2045-2322 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10453/175903 | |
dc.description.abstract | The epidemiology of vertebral fractures (VF) in underrepresented populations is not well-documented. This cohort study was part of a longitudinal osteoporosis research project with the aim of determining the prevalence, incidence, and risk factors for VF. 401 individuals (155 men) aged 50 years and older without a clinical diagnosis of VF were took radiographs at baseline and 2 years later. VF were ascertained using the Genant's semi-quantitative method. Bone mineral density (BMD) of femoral neck and lumbar spine were measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (Hologic Inc). The association between VF and risk factors was analyzed by the multiple logistic regression. The 95% confidence interval for prevalence and incidence was estimated by exact Poisson test. At baseline, the prevalence of VF was 12.2% (n = 49, 95% CI 9.0-16.2%) and increased with advancing age with one-fifth of those aged 70 and older having a VF. During the follow-up period, we observed 6 new VF, making the incidence of 6.6/1000 person-years (n = 6, 95% CI 2.4-14.3). The risk of prevalent VF was associated with male gender (OR: 2.67; 95% CI 1.28-5.87) and T-score at the femoral neck (OR per one SD decrease: 1.1; 1.03-1.17). These data indicate that VF is common among adults, and that lower femoral neck BMD was a risk factor for VF. | |
dc.format | Electronic | |
dc.language | eng | |
dc.publisher | Springer Nature | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Sci Rep | |
dc.relation.isbasedon | 10.1038/s41598-023-50145-w | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.subject.mesh | Adult | |
dc.subject.mesh | Male | |
dc.subject.mesh | Humans | |
dc.subject.mesh | Middle Aged | |
dc.subject.mesh | Aged | |
dc.subject.mesh | Aged, 80 and over | |
dc.subject.mesh | Spinal Fractures | |
dc.subject.mesh | Cohort Studies | |
dc.subject.mesh | Prevalence | |
dc.subject.mesh | Incidence | |
dc.subject.mesh | Vietnam | |
dc.subject.mesh | Osteoporosis | |
dc.subject.mesh | Bone Density | |
dc.subject.mesh | Absorptiometry, Photon | |
dc.subject.mesh | Risk Factors | |
dc.subject.mesh | Lumbar Vertebrae | |
dc.subject.mesh | Lumbar Vertebrae | |
dc.subject.mesh | Humans | |
dc.subject.mesh | Osteoporosis | |
dc.subject.mesh | Spinal Fractures | |
dc.subject.mesh | Absorptiometry, Photon | |
dc.subject.mesh | Incidence | |
dc.subject.mesh | Prevalence | |
dc.subject.mesh | Risk Factors | |
dc.subject.mesh | Cohort Studies | |
dc.subject.mesh | Bone Density | |
dc.subject.mesh | Adult | |
dc.subject.mesh | Aged | |
dc.subject.mesh | Aged, 80 and over | |
dc.subject.mesh | Middle Aged | |
dc.subject.mesh | Vietnam | |
dc.subject.mesh | Male | |
dc.subject.mesh | Adult | |
dc.subject.mesh | Male | |
dc.subject.mesh | Humans | |
dc.subject.mesh | Middle Aged | |
dc.subject.mesh | Aged | |
dc.subject.mesh | Aged, 80 and over | |
dc.subject.mesh | Spinal Fractures | |
dc.subject.mesh | Cohort Studies | |
dc.subject.mesh | Prevalence | |
dc.subject.mesh | Incidence | |
dc.subject.mesh | Vietnam | |
dc.subject.mesh | Osteoporosis | |
dc.subject.mesh | Bone Density | |
dc.subject.mesh | Absorptiometry, Photon | |
dc.subject.mesh | Risk Factors | |
dc.subject.mesh | Lumbar Vertebrae | |
dc.title | Prevalence, incidence of and risk factors for vertebral fracture in the community: the Vietnam Osteoporosis Study. | |
dc.type | Journal Article | |
utslib.citation.volume | 14 | |
utslib.location.activity | England | |
pubs.organisational-group | University of Technology Sydney | |
pubs.organisational-group | University of Technology Sydney/Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology | |
pubs.organisational-group | University of Technology Sydney/Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology/School of Biomedical Engineering | |
utslib.copyright.status | open_access | * |
dc.date.updated | 2024-02-27T06:41:02Z | |
pubs.issue | 1 | |
pubs.publication-status | Published online | |
pubs.volume | 14 | |
utslib.citation.issue | 1 |
Abstract:
The epidemiology of vertebral fractures (VF) in underrepresented populations is not well-documented. This cohort study was part of a longitudinal osteoporosis research project with the aim of determining the prevalence, incidence, and risk factors for VF. 401 individuals (155 men) aged 50 years and older without a clinical diagnosis of VF were took radiographs at baseline and 2 years later. VF were ascertained using the Genant's semi-quantitative method. Bone mineral density (BMD) of femoral neck and lumbar spine were measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (Hologic Inc). The association between VF and risk factors was analyzed by the multiple logistic regression. The 95% confidence interval for prevalence and incidence was estimated by exact Poisson test. At baseline, the prevalence of VF was 12.2% (n = 49, 95% CI 9.0-16.2%) and increased with advancing age with one-fifth of those aged 70 and older having a VF. During the follow-up period, we observed 6 new VF, making the incidence of 6.6/1000 person-years (n = 6, 95% CI 2.4-14.3). The risk of prevalent VF was associated with male gender (OR: 2.67; 95% CI 1.28-5.87) and T-score at the femoral neck (OR per one SD decrease: 1.1; 1.03-1.17). These data indicate that VF is common among adults, and that lower femoral neck BMD was a risk factor for VF.
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