Determining the Role of FKBPL Signalling in Cardiac Fibrosis and Heart Disease

Publication Type:
Thesis
Issue Date:
2023
Full metadata record
Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of mortality worldwide and hold a huge socioeconomic burden. Clinical manifestations of CVD are often heterogeneous and caused by various risk factors and co-morbidities that can lead to patient mortality and heart failure (HF). This multifactorial nature of CVD creates difficulty in determining the exact mechanisms of CVD pathophysiology and results in poor patient prognosis. In this thesis, we aim to elucidate key mechanisms in CVD pathophysiology including the emerging role of an immunophilin protein, FK506-binding protein like (FKBPL). Overall, the adverse impact of E-Cigs on cardiovascular health that increases the expression of anti-angiogenic FKBPL and inflammatory markers, was demonstrated. FKBPL shows promising therapeutic target potential in cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis and could be used in the diagnosis of HFpEF in conjunction with other well-established biomarkers including NT-pro-BNP and Gal-3. Further research is needed to specifically elucidate the role of cardiac remodelling biomarkers including FKBPL in DM population.
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