Design Principles for Safe Human Robot Collaboration
- Publication Type:
- Journal Article
- Citation:
- Interaction Design and Architecture(s) Journal - IxD&A, 2024, 61, pp. 66-66
- Issue Date:
- 2024
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With the development of collaborative robots (cobots), a paradigm
shift in human-robot collaboration (HRC) is emerging in the workplace.
When introducing cobots, a new range of hazards and harms needs to be
considered. While physical hazards have been extensively studied and were
paramount in the development of cobots, lesser-known hazards are related to
mental and ethical wellbeing. Accordingly, most existing safety measures are
designed to address exclusively physical hazards including ergonomics. To
this end, this study sets out to develop holistic design principles for safe HRC
by adopting a human-centred approach. A systematic review of the relevant
literature combined with real-world insights gathered through interviews
with industry and academic experts leads to design principles for safe HRC
that can contribute to the future development of collaborative robot systems.
This also highlights challenges which future research around safety guidelines
and standards needs to address.
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