Material Kin: Fashioning Foam for Buoyancy Developing Bio-based and Biodegradable Foam Material for Climate Breakdown
- Publication Type:
- Thesis
- Issue Date:
- 2024
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Devasting bushfires and flooding have been ravaging the eastern and southern states of Australia with unprecedented ferocity since 2019. Living in Australia amidst climate breakdown demands that we transition towards regenerative and sustainable material systems, but the challenge posed to designers is how do we design without extractive and exploitative processes? How do we make kin with new materials? Responding to this context this thesis highlights an alternative mode of interaction between materials and designers and shows how a critical design piece can emerge from practice-led research that promotes material kinship. I have developed the Material Kin Relational Ontology (MAKRO)– a theoretical framework that promotes a way of working and collaborating with materials and processes where ingredients, materials and myself are all considered as kin. Being kin implies relationships of reciprocity and care, which in the context of bio-based materials design can mean cultivating, cohabiting and regenerating. This thesis presents a case study of MAKRO in action, showing the development of novel cellulose-based foam material, which is then fashioned into a critical design object– a bio-based and biodegradable lifejacket. Responding to Australia’s rapidly rising flood waters, the lifejacket is intended to trouble the distinction between a product and a critical design object, it provides buoyancy, but it also prompts those who encounter and use it to imagine a post-petrochemical materials world, a future where we show responsibility and care towards the world and material kin.
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