Flock behaviour analysis using computer vision and deep learning techniques on egg farms

Publication Type:
Thesis
Issue Date:
2026
Full metadata record
This thesis investigates the use of deep learning and computer vision techniques for automated monitoring of laying hen behaviour in commercial egg farms. Laying hen behaviour is an important indicator of animal welfare, health, and productivity; however, traditional monitoring methods are labour-intensive, subjective, and difficult to scale in large commercial environments. To address these challenges, this research develops a real-time, non-invasive monitoring framework capable of detecting and analysing eating, drinking, and other flock behaviours under practical farm conditions. A key contribution of this work is the development of ChickenbehaviourView, the first top-down multi-task chicken behaviour dataset, containing 16,991 annotated instances collected from commercial egg farms in Australia. The dataset supports behaviour detection, tracking, and quantitative analysis. State-of-the-art detection and tracking models were evaluated and integrated into a prototype monitoring system capable of generating hourly and daily behavioural statistics. Environmental data, including shed temperature, were incorporated to analyse behavioural trends and welfare-related changes. The proposed framework demonstrates the feasibility of scalable, automated poultry monitoring and contributes practical tools for precision livestock farming and welfare-focused poultry production.
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