A case study of the articulation and employment opportunities of Hong Kong associate degree graduates
- Publication Type:
- Thesis
- Issue Date:
- 2011
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Higher education in Hong Kong has undergone major transformation over the past
decade, responding to forces of globalisation, an increasingly knowledge-driven
economy and international competitiveness. One significant development has been the
growth in community colleges offering self-financed sub-degree programs, in particular
the Associate Degree (AD). However, to date, little is known to of the experiences of
AD graduates in terms of their articulation and employment prospects and their
perceptions of the value of AD programs. This thesis explores how Hong Kong's
self-financed post-secondary education sector has served to connect the New Senior
Secondary (NSS) system with higher education and the significant parts played by both
internal credit transfer and broader market forces.
This thesis is a qualitative case study of the perspectives of students, parents, teachers,
employers and senior administrators of community colleges. It takes a rich,
multi-perspectival approach consisting of semi-structured interviews, policy history,
document analysis and recent evaluations of the AD program in Hong Kong in order to
identify patterns of experience associated with articulation to higher education and
employment post-graduation.
The study argues that government policy, the economic situation and institutional and
personal factors, such as lea.mer engagement, play an important role in affecting AD
graduates' futures. This has implications for public and private managers in relation to
quality improvement in the current sub-degree offerings in Hong Kong. The
significance of the present study is that it provides qualitative cross-referencing to future
developments at this transitional stage from the Hong Kong Certificate of Education
Examination (HKCEE) and the A-Level (HKAL) examinations to the Hong Kong
Diploma of Secondary Education (HKDSE) examination and from community colleges
to private universities. The findings from the study have implications for the transfer of
AD programs from the traditional education system (HKCEE and HKAL) to the NSS
system, marking a progressive shift towards privatisation in Hong Kong higher
education.
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