The Parent-Child Relationship and Posttreatment Child Outcomes Across Two Treatments for Oppositional Defiant Disorder.

Booker, JA; Capriola-Hall, NN; Greene, RW; Ollendick, TH

The Parent-Child Relationship and Posttreatment Child Outcomes Across Two Treatments for Oppositional Defiant Disorder.

Booker, JA Capriola-Hall, NN Greene, RW Ollendick, TH

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Publisher:: Informa UK Limited
Publication Type:: Journal Article
Citation:: Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53, 2020, 49, (3), pp. 405-419
Issue Date:: 2020-05

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Field	Value	Language
dc.contributor.author	Booker, JA
dc.contributor.author	Capriola-Hall, NN
dc.contributor.author	Greene, RW
dc.contributor.author	Ollendick, TH
dc.date.accessioned	2021-04-10T01:55:33Z
dc.date.available	2021-04-10T01:55:33Z
dc.date.issued	2020-05
dc.identifier.citation	Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53, 2020, 49, (3), pp. 405-419
dc.identifier.issn	1537-4416
dc.identifier.issn	1537-4424
dc.identifier.uri	http://hdl.handle.net/10453/147985
dc.description.abstract	This study examined the degree to which the parent-child relationship uniquely predicted clinical outcomes in externalizing problems and adaptive skills in children meeting diagnostic criteria for oppositional defiant disorder and whether facets of this relationship moderated the effects of two unique psychosocial treatments. We recruited 134 children and their parents (38.06% female; M age = 9.52 years, range = 7-14; 83.58% White). Families were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 treatments: Parent Management Training (PMT) and Collaborative and Proactive Solutions (CPS). We formed principal components from pretreatment reports and behaviors of the parent-child relationship to predict within- and between-family outcomes in children's externalizing problems and adaptive skills. Four principal components were supported (parental warmth, parental monitoring, family hostility, and family permissiveness). Parental monitoring predicted fewer externalizing problems, whereas family permissiveness predicted more externalizing problems. Parental warmth predicted greatest improvements in children's adaptive skills among families receiving PMT. Family hostility predicted more externalizing problems and poorer adaptive skills for children; however, families receiving CPS were buffered from the negative effect of family hostility on adaptive skills. The parent-child relationship can uniquely inform posttreatment outcomes following treatment for oppositional defiant disorder. Certain treatment approaches may better fit unique relationships that emphasize warmth and/or hostility, allowing clinicians to anticipate and tailor treatments to families.
dc.format	Print-Electronic
dc.language	eng
dc.publisher	Informa UK Limited
dc.relation	National Institute of Mental HealthR01MH076141
dc.relation.ispartof	Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
dc.relation.isbasedon	10.1080/15374416.2018.1555761
dc.rights	info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subject	1701 Psychology, 1702 Cognitive Sciences
dc.subject.classification	Developmental & Child Psychology
dc.subject.mesh	Humans
dc.subject.mesh	Treatment Outcome
dc.subject.mesh	Hostility
dc.subject.mesh	Parent-Child Relations
dc.subject.mesh	Parents
dc.subject.mesh	Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders
dc.subject.mesh	Adolescent
dc.subject.mesh	Adult
dc.subject.mesh	Child
dc.subject.mesh	Female
dc.subject.mesh	Male
dc.subject.mesh	Adolescent
dc.subject.mesh	Adult
dc.subject.mesh	Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders
dc.subject.mesh	Child
dc.subject.mesh	Female
dc.subject.mesh	Hostility
dc.subject.mesh	Humans
dc.subject.mesh	Male
dc.subject.mesh	Parent-Child Relations
dc.subject.mesh	Parents
dc.subject.mesh	Treatment Outcome
dc.title	The Parent-Child Relationship and Posttreatment Child Outcomes Across Two Treatments for Oppositional Defiant Disorder.
dc.type	Journal Article
utslib.citation.volume	49
utslib.location.activity	England
utslib.for	1701 Psychology
utslib.for	1701 Psychology
utslib.for	1702 Cognitive Sciences
pubs.organisational-group	/University of Technology Sydney
pubs.organisational-group	/University of Technology Sydney/Faculty of Science
utslib.copyright.status	closed_access	*
dc.date.updated	2021-04-10T01:55:32Z
pubs.issue	3
pubs.publication-status	Published
pubs.volume	49
utslib.citation.issue	3

Abstract:

This study examined the degree to which the parent-child relationship uniquely predicted clinical outcomes in externalizing problems and adaptive skills in children meeting diagnostic criteria for oppositional defiant disorder and whether facets of this relationship moderated the effects of two unique psychosocial treatments. We recruited 134 children and their parents (38.06% female; M age = 9.52 years, range = 7-14; 83.58% White). Families were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 treatments: Parent Management Training (PMT) and Collaborative and Proactive Solutions (CPS). We formed principal components from pretreatment reports and behaviors of the parent-child relationship to predict within- and between-family outcomes in children's externalizing problems and adaptive skills. Four principal components were supported (parental warmth, parental monitoring, family hostility, and family permissiveness). Parental monitoring predicted fewer externalizing problems, whereas family permissiveness predicted more externalizing problems. Parental warmth predicted greatest improvements in children's adaptive skills among families receiving PMT. Family hostility predicted more externalizing problems and poorer adaptive skills for children; however, families receiving CPS were buffered from the negative effect of family hostility on adaptive skills. The parent-child relationship can uniquely inform posttreatment outcomes following treatment for oppositional defiant disorder. Certain treatment approaches may better fit unique relationships that emphasize warmth and/or hostility, allowing clinicians to anticipate and tailor treatments to families.

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http://hdl.handle.net/10453/147985