Mitigation of ASR using aggregate fines as an alternative for SCMs
- Publisher:
- LABORATÓRIO NACIONAL DE ENGENHARIA CIVIL, I. P.
- Publication Type:
- Conference Proceeding
- Citation:
- Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Alkali-Aggregate Reaction in Concrete, 2021, 1, pp. 423-431
- Issue Date:
- 2021-01-01
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The use of supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) for mitigating alkali-silica reaction (ASR) is
the most common and practical approach adopted by concrete producers since the early 1950s [1].
However, with the future supply of commonly available SCMs such as fly ash and ground granulated
blast furnace slag set to decline, alternative materials for mitigating ASR needs to be considered. The
objective of this experimental work is to investigate the potential of using ground reactive aggregate
fines as SCM substitutes to mitigate ASR. The mechanism of mitigation has been investigated using
characterization and expansion tests assessed under AMBT conditions. Mortar bars containing 0%,
10%, 25% and 40% ground reactive aggregate fines by mass of cement replacement were prepared for
modified accelerated mortar bar testing. The results obtained indicated that a reduction in ASR
expansion was achieved with increasing ground reactive aggregate fines content. Further
characterization including XRF and ICP-OES analyses were carried out on ground reactive aggregate
fines to understand the efficacy of these materials as potential additives for ASR mitigation.
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