Yolk-Shell Structured Sulfur Composite Cathode with Enhanced Electrochemical Performance for Lithium-Sulfur Battery
- Publisher:
- Thomas Telford Ltd.
- Publication Type:
- Journal Article
- Citation:
- Surface Innovations, 2021, 10, (3), pp. 1-7
- Issue Date:
- 2021-01-01
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Yolk–shell structured sulfur compositecathode for high performance lithium–sulfurbattery.pdf | Published version | 883.73 kB |
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Lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs) are suffered from the unavoidable "shuttle effects"of lithium polysulfides (LPS) and the infinite volume change of the sulfur. Herein, we prepared a yolk-shell structured N-doped carbon nanotubes/sulfur/poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) nanotubes (N-CNTs/S@PEDOT) composite as cathode for LSBs. The yolk-shell structure with void spaces can effectively buffer the volume expansion of sulfur, while the outer "shell"can act as a physical barrier to minimize the "shuttle effects"of LPS. Moreover, the N-CNTs with high conductivity and superior structural stability are able to improve the electron transfer efficiency and cycling performance. Therefore, the specially designed yolk-shell structured N-CNTs/S@PEDOT composite cathode exhibits an extraordinary rate performance and enhanced cycling stability (602 mAh g-1 after 200 cycles at 0.1 C).
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