Excited-State Optically Detected Magnetic Resonance of Spin Defects in Hexagonal Boron Nitride.

Publisher:
American Physical Society
Publication Type:
Journal Article
Citation:
Physical Review Letters, 2022, 128, (21), pp. 1-6
Issue Date:
2022-05-27
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PhysRevLett.128.216402.pdf1.83 MB
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Negatively charged boron vacancy (V_{B}^{-}) centers in hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) are promising spin defects in a van der Waals crystal. Understanding the spin properties of the excited state (ES) is critical for realizing dynamic nuclear polarization. Here, we report zero-field splitting in the ES of D_{ES}=2160  MHz and its associated optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) contrast of 12% at cryogenic temperature. In contrast to nitrogen vacancy (NV^{-}) centers in diamond, the ODMR contrast of V_{B}^{-} centers is more prominent at cryotemperature than at room temperature. The ES has a g factor similar to the ground state. The ES photodynamics is further elucidated by measuring the level anticrossing of the V_{B}^{-} defects under varying external magnetic fields. Our results provide important information for utilizing the spin defects of h-BN in quantum technology.
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