Robot Trust and Self-Confidence Role Arbitration Method for Physical Human-Robot Collaboration

Publication Type:
Thesis
Issue Date:
2024
Full metadata record
This thesis delves into physical Human-Robot Collaboration (pHRC), examining how humans and robots can cooperatively work within the same space to achieve common objectives. It highlights the essential role of trust in effective Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) and introduces a computational trust model that evaluates a robot's trust in its human partner based on factors safety, singularity avoidance, movement smoothness, and physical and cognitive performance. This model supports real-time adjustments in robot behavior to improve efficiency and teamwork. The study also proposes a trust-based role arbitration method that adjusts control between humans and robots dynamically, based on robot trust in human and robot self-confidence. Experiments involving humans validate these models, showing better collaboration, decreased workload for human co-workers, and improved satisfaction. Moreover, the thesis suggests the pairwise comparison method as a more accurate alternative compared to conventional rating scale method for assessing subjective impression during pHRC to enhance system design.
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