Data-driven structure health monitoring (SHM) using wireless sensor network
- Publication Type:
- Thesis
- Issue Date:
- 2025
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This paper develops a novel VBI-based SHM approach using wireless sensor networks to monitor vehicle-bridge interaction dynamics. Advanced signal processing techniques extract crucial time-varying features for bridge condition assessment: a second-order synchrosqueezing transform (SST2) analyzes vehicle responses, while a multi-synchrosqueezing transform (MSST) analyzes bridge responses under moving vehicles. Finally, a dual-stream convolutional neural network (CNN) fuses features from both vehicle and bridge dynamic responses based synchrosqueezing transform for robust bridge damage classification. The methodology enables real-time, decentralized structural evaluation. Numerical and experimental studies verify the approach's effectiveness in providing reliable, accurate, and rapid condition assessment, particularly for short and medium-span road bridges.
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