Oyster disease in a changing environment: Decrypting the link between pathogen, microbiome and environment

King, WL; Jenkins, C; Seymour, JR; Labbate, M

Oyster disease in a changing environment: Decrypting the link between pathogen, microbiome and environment

King, WL

Jenkins, C

Seymour, JR

Labbate, M

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Publication Type:: Journal Article
Citation:: Marine Environmental Research, 2019, 143 pp. 124 - 140
Issue Date:: 2019-01-01

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Field	Value	Language
dc.contributor.author	King, WL https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7272-8242	en_US
dc.contributor.author	Jenkins, C https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5966-072X	en_US
dc.contributor.author	Seymour, JR https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3745-6541	en_US
dc.contributor.author	Labbate, M https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1428-3382	en_US
dc.date.available	2021-01-02T18:06:50Z
dc.date.issued	2019-01-01	en_US
dc.identifier.citation	Marine Environmental Research, 2019, 143 pp. 124 - 140	en_US
dc.identifier.issn	0141-1136	en_US
dc.identifier.uri	http://hdl.handle.net/10453/129608
dc.description.abstract	© 2018 Elsevier Ltd Shifting environmental conditions are known to be important triggers of oyster diseases. The mechanism(s) behind these synergistic effects (interplay between host, environment and pathogen/s) are often not clear, although there is evidence that shifts in environmental conditions can affect oyster immunity, and pathogen growth and virulence. However, the impact of shifting environmental parameters on the oyster microbiome and how this affects oyster health and susceptibility to infectious pathogens remains understudied. In this review, we summarise the major diseases afflicting oysters with a focus on the role of environmental factors that can catalyse or amplify disease outbreaks. We also consider the potential role of the oyster microbiome in buffering or augmenting oyster disease outbreaks and suggest that a deeper understanding of the oyster microbiome, its links to the environment and its effect on oyster health and disease susceptibility, is required to develop new frameworks for the prevention and management of oyster diseases.	en_US
dc.relation	http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP160101795
dc.relation.ispartof	Marine Environmental Research	en_US
dc.relation.isbasedon	10.1016/j.marenvres.2018.11.007	en_US
dc.rights	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.classification	Marine Biology & Hydrobiology	en_US
dc.subject.mesh	Animals	en_US
dc.subject.mesh	Marine Biology	en_US
dc.subject.mesh	Disease Outbreaks	en_US
dc.subject.mesh	Immunity, Cellular	en_US
dc.subject.mesh	Aquaculture	en_US
dc.subject.mesh	Shellfish	en_US
dc.subject.mesh	Ostrea	en_US
dc.subject.mesh	Crassostrea	en_US
dc.subject.mesh	Host-Pathogen Interactions	en_US
dc.subject.mesh	Climate Change	en_US
dc.subject.mesh	Microbiota	en_US
dc.title	Oyster disease in a changing environment: Decrypting the link between pathogen, microbiome and environment	en_US
dc.type	Journal Article
utslib.citation.volume	143	en_US
utslib.for	0502 Environmental Science and Management	en_US
utslib.for	0704 Fisheries Sciences	en_US
utslib.for	03 Chemical Sciences	en_US
utslib.for	05 Environmental Sciences	en_US
utslib.for	06 Biological Sciences	en_US
pubs.embargo.period	Not known	en_US
pubs.organisational-group	/University of Technology Sydney
pubs.organisational-group	/University of Technology Sydney/Faculty of Science
pubs.organisational-group	/University of Technology Sydney/Faculty of Science/School of Life Sciences
pubs.organisational-group	/University of Technology Sydney/Strength - C3 - Climate Change Cluster
utslib.copyright.status	open_access	*
pubs.publication-status	Published	en_US
pubs.volume	143	en_US

Abstract:

© 2018 Elsevier Ltd Shifting environmental conditions are known to be important triggers of oyster diseases. The mechanism(s) behind these synergistic effects (interplay between host, environment and pathogen/s) are often not clear, although there is evidence that shifts in environmental conditions can affect oyster immunity, and pathogen growth and virulence. However, the impact of shifting environmental parameters on the oyster microbiome and how this affects oyster health and susceptibility to infectious pathogens remains understudied. In this review, we summarise the major diseases afflicting oysters with a focus on the role of environmental factors that can catalyse or amplify disease outbreaks. We also consider the potential role of the oyster microbiome in buffering or augmenting oyster disease outbreaks and suggest that a deeper understanding of the oyster microbiome, its links to the environment and its effect on oyster health and disease susceptibility, is required to develop new frameworks for the prevention and management of oyster diseases.

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http://hdl.handle.net/10453/129608